Communications Technology - Yesterday

Photo: Courtesy of IIT Archives
Although instructor Lee de Forest taught at Lewis Institute and performed research at Armour Institute of Technology (AIT) for only a brief time, he entered into the wireless annals with the first successful long-distance telegraphy experiments while on what would become IIT Main Campus. A prolific inventor, de Forest, along with his business partner, E. H. Smythe, developed an improved telegraphic detector, which they called the responder, and conducted a series of wireless-transmission distance trials in the long hallways of Main Building as well as on its roof. In 1901 the duo met with further victory when they sent a signal-the letter “h” in Morse code-from the roof of Main Building to the now nonexistent Lakota Hotel at 30th Street and Michigan Avenue, about a half-mile from Main Campus.
“I have heard glorious symphonies of Beethoven, the thrilling measures of Wagnerian music ringing through the soul, with all joy and inspiration; yet to my waiting ear did that faint whirr-whirr, ticking the h’s of the agreed signal, seem the sweetest music-the most enthralling sound heard by man!” said de Forest, in an article printed in the May 1924 edition of The Armour Engineer.

Photo: Courtesy of IIT Archives
De Forest would go on to make significant contributions to the radio, television, and film industries, earning an Academy Award and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.